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第23章学会接受自己LearniYourself
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&borndoubtingourselves.Welearntodoit.Infact,weareusuallytaughttodoubtourselves.Ofteodosobyotherwiseleassingalongtheirowndoubtsaiesaheyarebeiiveandg.eople(usuallyparentsandnifitadults)warong,dself-tpeople,buttheyofteeachusthoughtprocessesthatleadtosomethi'sthebadhegoodhatwederstaheseprodlearnneingthatallowustobeoreagofourselves.Followingaresixbehaviorsyoumayhavelearlearnedandallowyoutomreaterself-ace.
&oreallydislikeyourselfistoalwaysjudgeyourselfinaverymoralisticleofteoftimeandeheirbehaviorwithmoraladjectivessuchas"bad","hateful"a;.lythesekindsofwordstoyourselfyoumakelikingyourselfmuchmoredifficult.Thereisamoreproductivewayoflookingatyourselfthatwillallowyoutobegintolikeyourselfmore.Insteadofevaluatihismoralisticway,begintoaskquestio;DidIdowhatIreallywaodointhissituation?""HowIcorrectthemisuandingthatoccurred?"Inotherwords,youstarttovie;apos;vedoneasproduon-productiveratherthanasgoodorbad.Ifsomethingisnon-productive,youfowhatyouhavelearandtryanotherapproachthatmightbemoreproductive.
Ahatmightcauseyounottoacceptyourselfiseneralizingaboutsomethingyou'vedoyoudon'tlike.So,forexample,ifyoufailatestyoumightgeneralizeandsay,"I'mreallyastupidperson."Whenyoudothisyastatementaboutallofyouallofthetimeandnotjustaboutthisoionatthistime.Instead,youmightdecidethatyradeohissubjectatthistimewasindeedpoor,aodecidewhatyouwanttodoabrade,ifaudiscesystepsthatmightallowyoutodobetteroexamandbuildsaionoffuturefailure.
Havingstandardsthatareimpossiblyhighisathirdwayyouotacceptyourself.Itmaynoteasasurprisetoyouthatmostofusaremoredemandingofourselvesthahers.Somehowwetoleratethefactthatotherpeoplefail,thattheyaren'talwayskind,thatthey'vedoheyaren'tproudof,butwehavedifficultyagthoseveryhumasofourselves.Theisaosetyourselfupforfailureahefeelingthatyouareable.Weallmakemistakes.Aglessthaionsimplymeansregthelimitatioinbeingbornahumaovaluewhoyouareratherthanwhoyoue.ToquoteLieerfromapopularicstrip,"Theos;sheaviestburdeial."os;titbeifwealwayshadtodowhatweimaginewecoulddo?Nobodyhasthetimeaodoallofthat.Wemustmakechoicesaboutillpursueahebestwederthecirces(;apos;talwaysideal,bythe
&hatyoushouldalwaysbeabletoattainyoalsaslongasyouwhisawithself-ace.Youwillreayoalsandshouldgiveyourselfcreditfdoneso.Someofushavetroubleseeingoursuccessesbecausewefouourfailuresandmahefailureseafteralotofhardersoseemsthatallthathardworkshouldpayreagthegoalwesetouttoachieve.Itishardtoacceptthatagivengoalmaybeoutofourreadthatmaybebeanyfagthefactthatwemayalentorskilloreachthegoal.Ofcoursetheremaybeotherfaoperationthatmaketheagofthatgoalatthattimeimpossible-healths,finanilydifficulties,extraressors,oraherfactalether.Therealtricktoself-aceistoseethatthegoalisunattaifornow,andshiftingyourfoplishingwhatyouplishuacludeevaluatingyoalanddegwhetherornottouewithit.Italsomeansgiviforwhatyouhaveaplishedandwhatyouhavelearnedfromyourexperiences.
Judgingyourselfbywhatothershaveaplishedisasurewaytoloweryourself-ace.Haveyouyouneverpareyourselftopeoplewhoseemtoaspiretolessthanyoudoandthatyoualwayschoosethosepeoplewhoarethetopperformersorthemostpopularasyouryardstickforsuccess?Areyouasgoodasyourfriends,yourbrotherorsister,yourparentsorJoeBlow?Andhowabtobelike"normal"peopleare?(Andwhoorwhatdetermiis"normal"?)lybegoodifyou'rebetterthansomeoneelse?Wheherpeopleasouryardsti'ttakingintosiderationourownpersonallimitatios.Forexample,ifsomeoobemorearticulatethanyou,youdiwoways:Youeupsetaelliyoushouldbeasarticulateasthatperson,orynizeahefactthatthereareprobablyalotofpeopleouttherewhoaremorearticulatethanyouattimesaaindthatisOK.Itdoesn'tmeanathingaboutyou.Playingtheeisadeade.Bydoingthatyouareprobablymissiherqualitiesbywhichyoujudgeyourownworth,likeyourhoy,friendliness,ature,dedidsoforth.Andreally,peopledon'tvalueyouforhowmuchyouarelikesomeoheydovalueyouforthewaysyyou.
Justpassivelylettingyourlifehappemoredifficulttoacceptyourself.Partofagyourselfisengaginginactivitiesthathelpyoulikeyourself.Thinkbaeswhenyouos;tedaboutyouracceptability.Whatkindsofthingswereyoudoing?Howwereyouspendingyourtime?Toadlikeyourselfmeansthatyouapproveofhyourlife.Ifyouaren'tagyourself,youprobablydon'tliketheactivitiesyou&apedin.Ydissatisfied.Awaytoincreaseyourself-aemoreagagedinyourlife.Lookforthoseactivitiesaionshipsthatgiveyouthemostehemosteyoucouldpossiblyhave,butthemostyougetfromyourchoicesatthemomehihingsyouhavealwayswarybutdidn'tbecauseyoufeltyoup;apos;tdotheTrythemwiththeattitudethatyouwanttoknoouldactuallybeliketodotheYoumayfindthattheyareeyouwanttouetheYoumayfindthattheyareOK,butnotworthg.Youmayfindthatyoudon'tlikethematallandfeelfigthemoffyourlistofthingstaingrealexperienceisawayoffeeliyourselfandgainingmoreyourabilities.
自我怀疑并非天性,而是后天学来的。
事实上,怀疑自己通常是被教化的结果。
那些教化者往往正经历困惑和犹疑,他们善意地以为自己是出于保护和关爱,他们(通常是父母或其他重要的长辈)希望我们成为强壮、能干和自信的人。
但不经意间,他们教导我们思考的方式却常常导致不良的后果。
可喜的是,我们可以理解这种方式,并学习新的方式以更好地接受自我。
以下有六种行为可以帮你增强自我认可度,你可能学过但并不一定完全理解。
说教式的自我评价
用说教的方式进行自我评价确实是令人自暴自弃的一种方式。
人们经常耗费大量时间和精力用这样的形容词来评定自己:“差劲”
、“可恶”
和“低劣”
。
如果你用这些词来形容自己,想要自我认可是非常困难的。
有这样一种方式可以让你更欣赏自己,不是用说教式的自责,而是开始问自己一些这样的问题:“在这种情形下,我是在做自己真正想做的事吗?”
“我要怎样消除误会呢?”
换言之,你开始用有无成效来看待问题,而不是用好坏来评判。
如果某事没有成效,你可以集中精神吸取教训,并尝试其他的方法以取得更大的成效。
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